Child Protection Investigation Specialist (CPIS) Practice Exam

What is the initial hearing held after the removal of a child into protective custody?

1. Trial hearing

2. Shelter care or temporary custody hearing

3. Family reunification hearing

4. Final ruling hearing

The correct answer is: Shelter care or temporary custody hearing

The initial hearing held after the removal of a child into protective custody is known as the shelter care or temporary custody hearing. This hearing takes place shortly after a child is taken into protective custody to determine the appropriateness of the removal and to assess the child's immediate care needs. During this hearing, the court reviews the circumstances surrounding the child's removal and evaluates whether it is in the child's best interests to remain in protective custody or if other arrangements can be made. The focus is on ensuring the child's safety and well-being while considering options for placement, which may include returning the child to their home under specific conditions if safety can be guaranteed. The other types of hearings mentioned serve different purposes. A trial hearing pertains more to the legal proceedings that establish the merits of a case after a thorough investigation has occurred. A family reunification hearing focuses on the steps needed to reunite the child with their family, typically occurring later in the legal process. Finally, a final ruling hearing is the concluding session where the court makes a definitive decision about the child's custody based on all evidence presented. Therefore, the shelter care or temporary custody hearing is specifically designed as the first step in addressing the immediate concerns following a child's removal.