Child Protection Investigation Specialist (CPIS) Practice Exam

What term describes small purplish-red spots caused by hemorrhage?

1. Petechiae

2. Focusing

3. Partialization

4. Meeting Concrete Needs

The correct answer is: Petechiae

The term that describes small purplish-red spots caused by hemorrhage is petechiae. These spots appear on the skin when tiny blood vessels known as capillaries break, allowing blood to leak into the tissues. Petechiae are often indicative of various medical conditions, including thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) or the effects of certain medications or infections that can affect blood clotting. In contrast, the other terms do not relate to the medical description of these spots. Focusing refers to directing attention to a particular subject or point. Partialization typically involves breaking down tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable parts, which is relevant in fields like education or therapy but has no link to the topic of skin spots caused by hemorrhage. Meeting Concrete Needs is a concept often associated with social services or resource provision but does not pertain to the description of petechiae. Understanding the specific definition of petechiae is crucial in clinical assessments and can aid in identifying underlying health issues in patients.